UK Salary Sacrifice

Cycle to Work savings calculator

See how much you save on a bike or e-bike through your employer's Cycle to Work scheme. Salary sacrifice reduces your Income Tax and National Insurance.

The average Cycle to Work order is over £1,000 — a higher rate taxpayer saves £420+ on that.

Inputs

Bike & equipment cost

Total value including accessories

£

Annual salary (gross)

Your pre-tax salary to determine tax band

£

End of hire option

Refundable deposit (7%) — keep for 3 more years

Results

Share your result

💰Total tax & NI saved

£420

28% effective discount

🚲Net cost to you

£1,185

Instead of £1,500 retail

📅Monthly sacrifice

£125

Over 12 months

What you actually pay

Income Tax saved: £300

NI saved: £120

Ownership fee: £105


Guide

How the Cycle to Work scheme works

1

Check eligibility

You must be a PAYE employee. Your salary after sacrifice must stay above the National Minimum Wage.

2

Choose your bike & equipment

Bikes, e-bikes (motor up to 250W), helmets, lights, locks, panniers — no government price cap since 2019.

3

Get a certificate

Your employer approves the purchase, pays the scheme provider, and you receive an eCertificate valid for 4 months.

4

Collect your bike

Exchange the certificate at a participating retailer for your chosen bike and accessories.

5

Monthly salary sacrifice

Fixed deductions from your gross salary over the hire period — reducing both Income Tax and National Insurance.

6

End of hire — choose ownership

Pay a market value fee to own it now, a small deposit to keep it 3 more years ("Own it later"), or return the bike.

Cycle to Work Questions

What equipment can I include?

Bikes, e-bikes (motor up to 250W), helmets, lights, locks, mudguards, panniers, cycle clothing, and maintenance tools. The equipment must be primarily for commuting. You can also get accessories without a bike if you already own one.

How does salary sacrifice actually work?

Your employer deducts a fixed amount from your gross salary each month before tax is calculated. Because your taxable income is lower, you pay less Income Tax and National Insurance. The deductions continue for the agreed hire period.

Which ownership option is best?

"Own it later" is usually the best value. You pay a small refundable deposit (3% for bikes under £500, 7% for £500+), keep the bike for 3 more years, and it's yours. "Own it now" costs more because the HMRC market value is higher at the end of the initial hire period.

Does salary sacrifice affect my pension or mortgage application?

Salary sacrifice reduces your gross salary for tax purposes, which could slightly reduce employer pension contributions if they are calculated on gross pay. It also lowers your stated income, which lenders may consider. In practice, the amounts involved in Cycle to Work are usually too small to make a material difference.

What happens if I leave my job?

If you leave before the hire period ends, you will usually need to settle the remaining balance. Most employers will ask you to pay the outstanding amount as a lump sum from your final salary or via invoice. Some may charge the market value instead if it is lower. The bike remains yours once settled. If you are made redundant, the same rules typically apply — check your scheme agreement, as terms vary between providers. It is worth reading the fine print before signing up, especially if you are considering a job change in the next 12 months.

Can self-employed people use the scheme?

No — the Cycle to Work scheme is a salary sacrifice arrangement, so it is only available to PAYE employees. Self-employed individuals can still claim tax relief on a bicycle used for business through capital allowances.


How We Calculate

1. Monthly sacrifice — the bike cost divided equally across the hire period:
  • Monthly sacrifice = bike cost ÷ hire months
2. Tax savings — we determine your marginal tax rate from your salary:
  • Income Tax saved = bike cost × marginal Income Tax rate (20% / 40% / 45%)
  • NI saved = bike cost × marginal NI rate (8% below upper threshold, 2% above)
  • Total saved = Income Tax saved + NI saved
3. Ownership fee — based on HMRC market value guidelines:
  • “Own it now”: 18-25% of original price after 12 months, declining with longer hire periods
  • “Own it later”: 3% deposit (under £500) or 7% deposit (£500+), refundable after 3 years
  • “Return”: no fee
4. Net cost — what you actually pay:
  • Net cost = bike cost − total tax & NI savings + ownership fee

Tax rates are for the 2025/26 UK tax year. This is an illustrative model, not financial advice. Actual savings may vary depending on your employer's scheme terms.

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